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　　British researchers say they are being shut out of bids for major European research partnerships, or asked to keep a low profile, because of fears that the threat of a no-deal Brexit could contaminate chances of success. An analysis by University College London of the latest EU research funding data shows that UCL and eight other Russell Group universities were running around 50 big European research collaborations a year in 2016, but only 20 in 2018.
　　想想怎么出题
　　思考题
　　Why British researchers are denied the application of some European research partnerships？
　　（A）The uncertainty of Brexit could threat the result of research.
　　(B) The Russell Group universities have been declining in collaborations.
　　(C) The possible contamination of Brexit may increase the chance of success.
　　(D) They are required to keep low profile in the research partnerships.
　　解析
　　01
　　这一句
　　British researchers say they are being shut out of bidsfor major European research partnerships,or asked to keep a low profile,because of fearsthat the threat of a no-deal Brexit could contaminate chances of success. （同位语）
　　1. shut out of bids 被拒绝申请=被拒之门外
　　2.keep a low profile保持低调
　　3.no-deal Brexit 没有协议的退欧
　　4.contaminate 污染，损害，影响
　　参考译文：英国研究人员表示，他们被拒之门外，无法参与欧洲大型研究合作项目，或者被要求保持低调，因为欧盟担心英国可能的无协定的退欧会影响成功的机会。
　　02
　　第二句
　　An analysisby University College London of the latest EU research funding datashows thatUCL and eight other Russell Group universities were running around 50 big European research collaborations a year in 2016, but only 20 in 2018.
　　1.RussellGroupuniversities 类似我们的985
　　参考译文：敦大学学院对欧盟新研究资助数据的分析显示，2016年，敦大学学院和另外八所罗素集团大学每年在欧洲开展约50个大型研究合作，但到2018年仅有20个。